
A farmer named Mr Jagannath Sahoo of village Budula, Orissa, India developed a wonderful idea of controlling weeds in vegetables during rainy season by covering the interspaces with the fresh leaves of
Bhalia (
Semecarpus anacardium). He first observed that the incidence of weeds in ginger (
Gingiber officinalis) was much reduced by using the above leaves as mulching materials. Then he tried it with other vegetables and was successful. Mr Sahoo revealed this in a farmers’ fair and then a trial was conducted at KVK to find out validity of this innovation. From the preliminary study it was found that when the interspaces were covered with a single layer of fresh leaves the weed control was up to 50 % and it increased to 70 % due to covering with double layers. Apart from the mulching effect the leaf is expected to contain some poisonous chemicals.
Source; Barik, T. and Barik, K.C. 2006. Indigenous Knowledge, Agricultural Festivals and Farmers' Informal Experiments of Bargarh District. pp. 42. In: Extension Bulletin No. 27, Published by Krishi Vigyan Kendra, Bargarh, Orissa University of Agriculture and Technology, Bhubaneswar, Orissa, India.
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